Beginners Guide: What does Staking in Cryptocurrency Mean?

Simon Wells
Authored by Simon Wells
Posted Saturday, February 25, 2023 - 10:09am

With its decentralized and transparent transactional framework, crypto has completely changed the financial industry. Recently, "crypto staking" has emerged as a popular practice in the crypto industry. 

To do this, you'll need a crypto wallet, which will allow you to store your coins and receive rewards for helping to keep the network secure. Understanding what staking is, how it functions, and which crypto you can stake is the focus of this article.

What is Staking in Crypto? How Does it Work?

The term "crypto staking" refers to a method by which crypto holders might earn additional crypto in exchange for helping to secure the network.

By staking crypto, users demonstrate their commitment to the network and their intention to help keep it secure. Stakers are validators whose main responsibility is to verify and record new blocks on the blockchain. Furthermore, this procedure aids in protecting the network's security by removing potential points of attack.

Depending on the regulations of the network, stake rewards may be distributed in the staked crypto or another currency. Newly produced currencies, fees from completed transactions, or both can be distributed as staking incentives. 

The reward is either a fixed amount or a proportion of the crypto invested, depending on the regulations of the network.

Network-specific details aside, staking often entails sending crypto to a wallet that supports the feature, then activating staking after the funds have arrived. The user can then decide how much crypto they wish to stake and finalize the transaction after staking is enabled.

Furthermore, crypto staking is a viable replacement for the energy-intensive and resource-intensive process of mining crypto. 

How Does Staking Work?

Participating in staking requires keeping your crypto in a wallet that allows for staking. You must do your homework and select a wallet that supports staking because not all wallets do.

After deciding on a staking wallet, you must move your crypto there and activate staking. You can do this by choosing how many coins you want to stake and then approving the transaction.

The security of the network depends on the staking community continuing to do validation work after staking. This work entails checking the legitimacy of transactions and adding new blocks to the blockchain. One's chances of being chosen to complete these activities and receive rewards rise in proportion to the amount of crypto staked.

What Cryptocurrencies You Can Stake

Staking is available on several cryptos, with each network having its staking rules and reward structure. Some of the popular cryptos that support staking include:

  • Ethereum - Ethereum is a popular blockchain platform that supports staking. To stake Ethereum, you'll need to hold a minimum of 32 ETH and run a validator node.
  • Cardano - Cardano is a blockchain platform that uses the proof-of-stake consensus algorithm. To stake Cardano, you'll need to hold ADA in a staking wallet and delegate your coins to a staking pool.
  • Polkadot - Polkadot is a blockchain platform that uses a shared multichain architecture. To stake Polkadot, you'll need to hold DOT in a staking wallet and nominate a validator to perform the validation tasks.
  • Tezos - Tezos is a blockchain platform that uses a delegated proof-of-stake consensus algorithm. To stake Tezos, you'll need to hold XTZ in a staking wallet and delegate your coins to a baker.

How Do You Get Started Staking?

You must carry out a few straightforward actions before you can begin staking:

Choose a staking-enabled crypto

Not all crypto can be staked, so you will need to choose a crypto that has staking capabilities. Some of the popular staking-enabled cryptos include Ethereum, Cardano, Polkadot, and Solana, among others.

Choose a staking-enabled wallet

You will need to choose a wallet that supports staking for the crypto you want to stake. Some wallets have built-in staking features, while others require you to connect to a staking pool. Examples of staking wallets include Ledger, Exodus, and Atomic Wallet, among others.

Buy the crypto

You'll need to make a purchase through a crypto exchange if you don't currently own the coin you intend to stake. You can purchase crypto with fiat money or other digital currencies.

Transfer the crypto to the staking wallet

Once you have purchased the crypto, you will need to transfer it to the staking-enabled wallet. This process varies depending on the wallet you choose.

Enable staking

After transferring the crypto to the staking wallet, you will need to enable staking. The process varies depending on the wallet you choose, but you will typically need to select the amount of crypto you want to stake and confirm the transaction.

Wait for rewards

Once you begin staking, you won't be able to collect your earnings until the staking time is through. Staking durations might be anywhere from a few days to a few months, depending on the crypto.

The Dangers of Crypto Staking

Like any investment, there are risks associated with crypto staking that you should be aware of. Here are some of the dangers of crypto staking:

Volatility

Cryptocurrency prices can be highly volatile, and staked crypto is not exempt from this. If the price of the crypto you have staked drops, the value of your staked assets will also decrease.

Slashing

Staking involves committing your crypto to the network, and in some cases, your stake can be "slashed" if you violate the network's rules. For example, if you attempt to double-spend or validate an invalid transaction, your staked assets could be reduced.

Technical issues 

Staking requires a reliable internet connection and a secure staking wallet. Technical issues such as wallet malfunction or internet connectivity problems can lead to the loss of staked assets or rewards.

Liquidity risks

When you stake your crypto, you typically cannot access it until the staking period is over. This means you may not be able to sell or transfer your staked assets during this time, which can be a liquidity risk if you need the funds for other purposes.

Network risks

Staking involves participating in a network's consensus process, and this can come with network risks. If the network experiences a significant security breach or a 51% attack, for example, the assets you stake could be at risk.

Is Staking Profitable?

The profitability of staking is contingent on a number of variables, including the crypto you are staking, staking rewards, the staked amount, and market circumstances.

If the staking returns are greater than the crypto's inflation rate, staking may be worthwhile. The market environment and the coin's price fluctuations may also have an impact on profitability.

Before investing funds in staking, it's wise to learn as much as possible about the crypto, the network, and the staking criteria and rewards. As with any investment technique, staking can pay off if you go about it with proper research.

Conclusion

With the rise of crypto, staking has grown in popularity as a means for investors to profit from the network's growth and safety.

In order to stake, you must keep your crypto in a wallet and execute validation activities to ensure the integrity of the network. The quantity of staking rewards and possible profitability is dependent on a variety of factors. This includes the crypto staked, the staking rewards, and market conditions. if you trade through brokers, check their reviews on the site - https://scambrokersreviews.com/

It's vital to do your homework on crypto and the network before staking any money. This is because there are risks present with this investment method despite the potential rewards. As long as you know what you're doing and are exercising due diligence, staking can be a good way to earn rewards on your crypto holdings.

Share this